密西西比河水位因干旱创2004年以来新低

Drought-Starved Mississippi River Hits Level Not Seen Since 2004 
The lack of rain and low water levels are expected to have a severe economic impact. KSDK's Laura Barczewski reports.
2022.10.20
tags: 新闻 自然 气候
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  • 1

    The United States Coast Guard says right now in the St Louis area, the Mississippi River level⁽¹⁾ has dropped to minus 1.88, a level that hasn't been recorded since 2004.

  • 2

    In about a week we're projected to go to minus 3 which will be about the 25th lowest that it's ever been.

  • 3

    The last time in this area that we've seen significantly low water was approximately the 2012-2013 season.

  • 4

    From historic flooding this summer to Historic drought this fall, the primary investigator at the water institute says this is an indicator of how drastically the climate is changing.

  • 5

    We're going to see more floods like that, and we're going to see more droughts like we're seeing now, but, yeah, that was something and it really just speaks to the importance of good water management.

  • 6

    US Coast Guard Commander Daniel Every says between the Upper Mississippi river and the Illinois River, we see 42 to 60 billion dollars in economic activity.

  • 7

    Particularly crops that are loaded on barges and sent down the river to New Orleans where their shipped worldwide, but hundreds of barges are having trouble getting through.

  • 8

    When the water is real wide, when the river level is up, they're able to pass each other safely, but in reduced water levels like we have right now.

  • 9

    They have to be extra cautious when they are navigating and they meet one another.

  • 10

    That directly impacts your pocketbook. - Food prices are going up, Energy prices might be impacted, it takes more to clean our water.

  • 11

    And so those are the implications for people I think on a day-to-day basis, and so how do we deal with that?

  • 12

    People talk about voting all the time, but really that is where we need to be thinking and we need to be thinking about the conservation of our freshwater resources.

  • 1

    美国海岸警卫队表示,目前圣路易斯地区,密西西比河的水位已经下降到-1.88英尺(低于海平面1.88英尺≈57厘米),这是自2004年以来从未有过的记录。

  • 2

    在大约一周内,我们预计将达到-3英尺(约91厘米),这将是有史以来的第25个最低水平。

  • 3

    我们上一次在这个地区看到明显的低水位大约是在2012-2013年间。

  • 4

    从今年夏天的历史性洪水到今年秋天的历史性干旱,水资源研究所的首席研究员表示,这是气候急剧变化的一个迹象。

  • 5

    我们会看到更多这样的洪水,我们会看到更多像现在这样的干旱,但是,是的,这真正地说明了良好的水资源管理的重要性。

  • 6

    美国海岸警卫队警官丹尼尔·埃维尔表示,在密西西比河上游和伊利诺伊河之间,我们看到了420亿到600亿美元的经济活动。

  • 7

    尤其是用驳船装载的农作物,顺流而下运往新奥尔良,从而运往世界各地,但数百艘驳船都难以通过。

  • 8

    当河水变宽,水位上升时,它们可以安全通过彼此,但就像我们现在这样,水位降低了。

  • 9

    它们在航行和相遇时必须格外小心。

  • 10

    这会直接影响你的钱包。食品价格正在上涨,能源价格可能会受到影响,净化我们的水需要更多成本。

  • 11

    我认为这些都是对人们日常生活的影响,那么我们该如何应对呢?

  • 12

    人们一直在谈论投票选举,但这才是我们真正需要思考的地方,我们需要思考保护我们的淡水资源。